Zebra: The Striped Wonder of the Plains
Zebras (Equus quagga) are quintessential symbols of grassland ecosystems and share many similarities with animals of the steppe. These herbivores are known for their distinctive black-and-white striped coats, which serve various purposes, including camouflage, insect repellent, and social identification. No two zebras have the same stripe pattern, making each individual unique.
Zebras are social animals, living in groups called harems, which consist of one dominant male and several females with their young. Larger herds often form during migration, creating a spectacular sight as thousands of zebras move across the landscape in search of fresh grazing land and water. Their grazing habits play an essential role in maintaining the health of grasslands, as they prevent overgrowth and promote new plant growth.
Despite their ecological importance, zebras face threats from habitat encroachment, hunting, and climate change. Protecting migratory corridors and reducing human-wildlife conflict are crucial steps in preserving these iconic animals and their ecosystems.